Pat Heung (八鄉) is located in the eastern part of Yuen Long District and is the largest township among the six major townships when Pat Heung North and Pat Heung South are included.
The vast territory of Pat Heung North borders Ying Pun in North District to the north, Kadoorie Farm in Tai Po District to the east, and Tai Mo Shan Country Park to the south. Places such as Ng Ka Tsuen, Tai Kong Po, Ta Shek Wu, Sheung Tsuen, Kap Lung and Ho Pui Tsuen all fall within the boundaries of Pat Heung.
History[]
Pat Heung is an area within Yuen Long District with relatively low development density. Aside from agriculture and various types of car parks operated by individual businesses, there are only a few low-density residential complexes like The Scenicwoods while Shek Kong has been requisitioned as a military barracks.
Pat Heung began developing in the 20th century. Before the war, only Kam Tin Road and Fan Kam Road (connecting the North District) connected Pat Heung. In the 1950s, the Shek Kong Barracks and the airport began operations, and the government subsequently constructed Lam Kam Road (connecting the Tai Po District), Route Twisk (connecting the Tsuen Wan District) and Kam Sheung Road, thereby establishing the main road network in the area.
In the 1990s, the government constructed the Route 3, which connects the southern part of Pat Heung to Ting Kau in Tsuen Wan District via the Tai Lam Tunnel, and established the Tai Lam Tunnel Bus Interchange, connected by Pat Heung Road. Meanwhile, the construction of the KCR West Rail (now part of MTR Tuen Ma Line and the improvement of the Kam Tin River followed. The government also built Tung Wui Road west of Ng Ka Tsuen, connecting the Kam Sheung Road Station with the adjacent public transport interchange, and improved the roads around the Kam Tin River.
Currently, a train stabling siding (ground section) and an emergency rescue station for the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong Express Rail Link have been constructed in Tsoi Yuen Tsuen, Shek Kong, but no passenger station has been established.
Street/road structure[]
The road network in Pat Heung is centred around Sheung Tsuen Bus Terminus, connecting rural roads such as Kam Tin Road, Kam Sheung Road, Fan Kam Road, Lam Kam Road and Route Twisk. Sheung Tsuen Bus Terminus was once the only bus terminus in Pat Heung, supplemented by green minibuses and red minibuses to serve the local residents along the route.
To accommodate the construction of the Country Park section of Route 3, the authorities also constructed Pat Heung Road to connect to the Tai Lam Tunnel Toll Plaza, and established a green minibus terminus under the viaduct to facilitate residents of nearby villages in interchanging to bus routes for travel between Hong Kong Island and Kowloon. The West Rail Line began operations in late 2003, further developing Tung Wui Road to connect to the Kam Sheung Road Station Public Transport Interchange.
Following the introduction of KMB Route 251A on 31 March 2012, the Pat Heung Road Bus Terminus became the second franchised bus terminus in Pat Heung.
| Major roads in Pat Heung | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Road name | Direction | Major villages/buildings en-route | Major public transport routes |
| Kam Tin Road | North | Pang Kar Tsuen, Wang Toi Shan, Sheung Tsuen, etc. | KMB routes 54, 77K, 251B, 251M, New Territories GMB Route 608, PLB Yuen Long - Tai Po Route, PLB Route 18 |
| Kam Sheung Road | South | Ng Ka Tsuen, Shek Wu Tong, Yuen Kong Tsuen, etc. | KMB routes 64K, 64S, 251A, New Territories GMB routes 71, 72, 78, 78A, PLB Yuen Long - Sheung Tsuen Route |
| Fan Kam Road | North | Wang Toi Shan, Shui Kan Shek, Ta Shek Wu, etc. | KMB Route 77K, PLB Route 18 |
| Lam Kam Road | South | Wong Chuk Yuen, Kadoorie Farm | KMB Route 64K, PLB Yuen Long - Tai Po Route |
| Route Twisk | South | Shek Kong Barracks, Tai Mo Shan Country Park | KMB Route 51, New Territories GMB Route 72 |
| Pat Heung Road | South | Tin Sam Tsuen, Yuen Kong San Tsuen | KMB routes 251A, 251B, New Territories GMB routes 71, 78, 78A |
| Tung Wui Road | South | Ng Ka Tsuen | Routes detouring via Kam Sheung Road Station eastern interchange |
Bus and minibus termini in Pat Heung[]
| Bus and minibus termini in Pat Heung | ||
|---|---|---|
| Stop name | Location | Nature |
| Sheung Tsuen Bus Terminus | Kam Tin Road near intersection with Kam Sheung Road | Bus terminus |
| Sheung Tsuen Playground | Kam Sheung Road near intersection with Kam Tin Road | PLB terminus, bus circular point |
| Pat Heung Road Bus Terminus | Beside Tai Lam Tunnel BBI Pat Heung portal | Bus and green minibus terminus |
| Ho Pui Tsuen Minibus Terminus | Within Ho Pui Tsuen (Southwest Pat Heung) | GMB terminus |
| Lui Kung Tin | Lui Kung Tin Tsuen village entrance (Southeast Pat Heung) | GMB terminus |
| Tai Kong Po Minibus Terminus | Within Tai Kong Po Village (Northwest Pat Heung) | GMB terminus |
| Wang Toi Shan Minibus Terminus | Beside Wang Toi Shan village office (Northeast Pat Heung) | GMB terminus |
Gallery[]
Related articles[]
Notes and references[]
External links[]
| Areas and districts of Hong Kong | |
|---|---|
| Hong Kong Island | <Eastern District> Cape Collinson • Siu Sai Wan • Chai Wan • Shau Kei Wan • Aldrich Bay • Sai Wan Ho • Taikoo Shing • Kornhill • Quarry Bay • North Point • Braemar Hill <Wan Chai District> Causeway Bay • Wan Chai • Happy Valley • So Kon Po • Jardine's Lookout • Wong Nai Chung Gap • Wan Chai Mid-levels <Central and Western District> Mount Davis • West Point (Kennedy Town • Shek Tong Tsui • Sai Ying Pun) • Sheung Wan • Central (Ferry Piers) • Admiralty • Mid-levels • Victoria Peak <Southern District> Pok Fu Lam (Sandy Bay • Telegraph Bay • Kellet Bay • Waterfall Bay) • Tin Wan • Aberdeen (Shek Pai Wan) • Ap Lei Chau (South Horizons • Lei Tung • Lee Nam Road Industrial Area) • Wong Chuk Hang • Repulse Bay • Chung Hom Kok • Stanley • Tai Tam • Shek O |
| Kowloon Peninsula | <Kwun Tong District> Kowloon Bay • Ngau Tau Kok • Jordan Valley (Three Choi) • Kwun Tong (Town Centre • Business Area • Mid-levels) • Sze Shun • Sau Mau Ping • Anderson • Tsui Ping • Sai Tso Wan • Lam Tin • Yau Tong • Lei Yue Mun <Wong Tai Sin District> Ngau Chi Wan • Diamond Hill • Hammer Hill • Tsz Wan Shan • San Po Kong • Chuk Yuen • Lok Fu <Kowloon City District> Kai Tak • Kowloon City • To Kwa Wan • Ho Man Tin • Kowloon Tong • Beacon Hill <Sham Shui Po> Yau Yat Tsuen • Shek Kip Mei • So Uk • Sham Shui Po • Cheung Sha Wan • Mei Foo • Lai Chi Kok <Yau Tsim Mong District> West Kowloon Reclamation Area • Tsim Sha Tsui • Tsim Sha Tsui East • Yau Ma Tei • Mong Kok • Tai Kok Tsui |
| New Territories East | <Sai Kung District> Sai Kung Town Centre • Clear Water Bay • Tai Mong Tsai • Pak Tam Chung • Tseung Kwan O (Tsui Lam • Po Lam • Hang Hau • Tseung Kwan O Town Centre • Tiu Keng Leng • Pak Shing Kok • LOHAS Park • Tseung Kwan O Industrial Estate) • Anderson <Sha Tin District> Hin Tin • Tai Wai • Sha Tin Central • Sha Tin Wai (Shui Chuen O) • Fo Tan (Sha Tin Racecourse) • Siu Lek Yuen • A Kung Kok • Tai Shui Hang • Ma On Shan • Whitehead Peninsula • Science Park • Ma Liu Shui <Tai Po District> Tai Po Market • Tai Po Centre • Tai Wo Estate / Tai Wo Hui • Lam Tsuen • Tai Po Kau • Tai Po Industrial Estate • Shuen Wan • Pak Shek Kok • Sai Kung North (Shap Sze Heung) <North District> Kwu Tung (Ma Tso Lung • Tsiu Keng) • Sheung Shui • Fanling (Fanling South • Luen Wo Hui) • Queen;s Hill • Ping Che • Ta Kwu Ling • Sha Tau Kok • Man Kam To |
| New Territories West | <Kwai Tsing District> North Kwai Chung • Chung Kwai Chung (Kwai Chung Estate • Tai Wo Hau • Kwai Shing • Kwai Hing • Kwai Fong) • Lai King Hill • Tsing Yi • Tsing Yi Town Centre • Kwai Tsing Container Terminals • Gin Drinkers' Bay <Tsuen Wan District> Tsing Chau Tsai Peninsula • Ma Wan • Siu Ho Wan • Tsing Lung Tau • Sham Tseng • Tsuen Wan West • Chai Wan Kok • Sai Lau Kok • Tsuen Wan Town Centre • Tsuen Wan South • Lei Muk Shue • Shek Wai Kok • Tai Mo Shan <Tuen Mun District> Fu Tei • Siu Hong • Leung Tin • Tai Hing • San Hui • Tuen Mun Town Centre • On Yau • Mouse Island • Sam Shing and Castle Peak Bay • So Kwun Wat • Siu Lam • Tai Lam • San Shek Wan • Tuen Mun Ferry Pier Area • Pillar Point • Nim Wan • Hung Shui Kiu <Yuen Long District> Tin Shui Wai (Kingswood Villas) • Ha Tsuen • Hung Shui Kiu • Ping Shan • Yuen Long Town • Yuen Long Industrial Estate • Shap Pat Heung • Pat Heung (Wang Toi Shan • Tai Kong Po) • Kam Tin • San Tin (Ngau Tam Mei • Fairview Park • Palm Springs • Lok Ma Chau) <Islands District> Hong Kong International Airport (Passenger Terminal Buildings • Logistics Area) • Chek Lap Kok • Tung Chung (Tung Chung Town Centre • Tung Chung North • Tung Chung West • Tung Chung South • Ma Wan Chung) • Tai O • Ngong Ping • Shek Pik • Shui Hau • Tong Fuk • Cheung Sha • Pui O • Mui Wo • Pak Kung Au • Discovery Bay • Siu Ho Wan |